Decks rarely announce their problems. A board goes soft, a post looks a little out of plumb, the whole floor moves when someone crosses it, and none of that tells you how serious the situation is. The answer is almost never visible from a patio chair, because the parts that matter are the ledger at the house, the footings in the ground, and the fasteners holding those two things to everything in between.
We connect you with Wasatch Front contractors who start underneath and work up. That means opening the connection at the house, checking footing depth and post bases, reading whether the frame was built with nails or structural fasteners, and then telling you honestly what you have. Sometimes the news is good and a sound frame just needs a new surface and better guards. Sometimes it is not.
Repair pricing is driven by how far down the problem goes. Swapping surface boards on a healthy frame is one kind of job. Retrofitting a ledger, adding or deepening footings, and sistering joists is another, and it depends on the deck size, its height above grade, and whether anyone can get equipment into the backyard. New guards and rebuilt stairs are their own line, since posts, stringers, and landings all involve framing rather than trim. If the assessment finds problems in the ledger, the footings, and the frame at once, a rebuild often comes out ahead of staged repairs.
Count the systems involved. A tired surface over good framing is a repair. Soft joist ends, a nailed ledger with no flashing, and footings that have moved are three separate structural problems, and fixing them individually often means dismantling most of the deck anyway. A contractor who has looked underneath can tell you which situation you are in.
Bounce by itself usually means joists are spanning too far or the beam is under-supported, which is a serviceability issue before it is a safety one. But it deserves attention, because the same deck often has related problems where it counts more, at the ledger and the footings. Have someone read the frame rather than living with the movement.
Often, yes. Retrofitting a ledger usually means removing the boards nearest the house, exposing the connection, replacing nails with proper structural fasteners, and installing flashing that sheds water out over the siding. If the rim joist behind it has rotted, the work extends into the house framing, which changes the scope considerably.
Yes, because decks fail from the inside out. The ledger, the footings, and the joist ends are exactly the parts you cannot see from the surface, and they are where age shows up first. Decks built before current fastener and guard practices commonly have issues that no amount of staining will reveal.
Ground-up decks laid out for how you actually use the yard, then built from the footings up. Footing depth below frost, a flashed ledger at the house, joists sized for real spans, and stairs and guards detailed for your height above grade.
Learn more →Shade changes the math. A roof or pergola adds wind and snow loading to framing and footings that were never sized for it, so a cover gets designed as a load path running from the top down through posts into ground that can hold them.
Learn more →Guards and stairs carry more code detail than the rest of the deck combined, and older ones often would not pass today. Post attachment, infill spacing, tread and riser consistency, landings, and a handrail your hand can actually close around.
Learn more →New decking over old framing only works if the framing earned it. Joist spacing, fastener type, and drainage get checked before the first board goes down, along with straight talk about heat, cleaning, and what each surface asks of you later.
Learn more →New build, repair, cover, railings, or resurfacing, tell us which and we will take it from there.